Google
patent summary
Systems
and methods for improving search quality [WO 066847 A2]
The
methods documented in this Google patent describes techniques for improving
search quality by expanding query terms to include inflection, orthographic
variations and hyphenated/compound words.
The
patent describes methods of building an expanded query which includes
related words and terms from a user query . The first expansion method
identifies words which can be written in alternative forms i.e. e mail,
e-mail, e-mail; the second expansion method identifies word inflections,
which are words used in a different context but stem from the same root
word i.e. fire, fires, firing; the third identifies orthographic variations,
which are words that are spelt differently due to dialect. i.e. dispatch,
despatch.
Conclusion
The
patent describes methods which can be used to expand terms for both
user queries and keywords in documents. Although this patent describes
method for the purpose of improving search quality in response to user
queries, the system could be easily incorporated into the google ranking
algorithm to identify spam or improve page ranking.